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En Route For Grand Canyon
By: Steven Cronin, Fri Sep 8th, 2006
The Grand Canyon formed around 10 million years ago after
disturbances in the surface of the earth resulted in the land
rising, allowing the Colorado River to pierce a path through the
rock. The rock forming the riverbed today is over 2 billion
years old.
The Grand Canyon lies in the southern state of Arizona. The
nearest city to the gorge is Las Vegas to the west, but
Flagstaff – 80 miles south – offers easiest access to the main
tourist area, Grand Canyon Village.
The Colorado River, winding its way through the vast gorges
shaped the Grand Canyon into the dramatic vision it is today.
The rapids provide a grand challenge for the brave adventurers
who tackle the river by boat, particularly the notorious Lava
Falls Rapids.
Stretching from Lake Mead through to Lake Powell the Grand
Canyon extends some 227 miles. The vast chasm broadens towards
the horizon at up to 18 miles at its widest point. In some
places the land drops 1 mile to the winding Colorado River. The
colossal gorge offers no easy route to the opposite side;
consequently an enduring journey of over 200 miles is obligatory.
It was not until 1540 – when Spanish adventurers came searching
for gold – Europeans first visited the Grand Canyon. Native
Indians – for thousands of years – had previously been the only
people to witness this grand spectacle. Scientists believe that
remains discovered in caves indicate the Grand Canyon was first
inhabited over 4,000 years ago.
The Grand Canyon was made a national monument in 1908 by
President Theodore Roosevelt who said “The ages have been at
work on it and man can only mar it.” Many unique gorges combine
to form the Grand Canyon National Park, visited by millions of
tourists every year. Many descend on Grand Canyon Village
seeking the glorious vistas the park offers.
The scale of the Grand Canyon is difficult to comprehend and can
only be fully appreciated by experiencing it for yourself.
Natural beauty is evident throughout the twists and turns of the
many canyons that combine to produce nature’s work of art.
Despite its tourists, the sheer magnitude of the Grand Canyon
offers many opportunities for complete solitude. To contemplate
the panorama alone is an extraordinary experience. Away from the
tourist hotspots the incredible vistas become hypnotic,
establishing you in a trance as the scene unfolds before your
very eyes.
About the author:
Steven Cronin writes articles, poetry and short stories
predominantly concerning travel as well as issues that influence
the world in which we live.